LAWS(RAJ)-1981-7-23

RUKMANI VAISH Vs. STATE OF RAJASTHAN

Decided On July 31, 1981
Rukmani Vaish Appellant
V/S
STATE OF RAJASTHAN Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) A 'Crackdown' and 'Mass sacking' of University Lecturers (temporary) on change of ruling party by issuing the Governors Ordinance, whether offends the equal protection Clause, is the billion dollar question, raised under the banner of discrimination between 'pre -emergency' and 'post -emergency' appointees by Section 3 of the Ordinance. The 25th June, 1975' having been made the 'Laxaman Rekha','deadline' or 'D Day, for regularisation of services, the ousted post -emergency Lecturers have invoked Article 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India to quash the '25th June, 1975', Arbitrary dead line', a 'brainchild' of the then Vice Chancellors and readily welcomed by the then Government, the ruling party of which is alleged to be anti -emergency.

(2.) THE ruling political parties existence being temporary and changing, in federal democratic Constitution, but the bureaucracy and services, being permanent, unalloyed, and unadulterated bedrock of the State; should the High Court as watch dog and Custodian' of the Constitution, strike down the laws intended to carry out 'mass sacking operations' and 'Crackdown' on 'employees employed by earlier, ruling party', is yet another 'apex' controversy? The pivot of answers in this decision would be ambit, scope and dimensions of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India, detached from the political overtones.

(3.) THE golden principle of equality before law though enshrined in the Constitution of India under Articles 14 and 16 is not new to Indian Jurisprudence, The rule of law was well recognised by the great saints and sages and Maharishi Manu gave specific recognition to it in his 'Tenets and Injunctions', although the 'Vara Vyavastha' undermined it.