HOLY CROSS CONVENT, THROUGH ITS SUPERIOR SR. CELESTINE MATHIAS H.C. D/O. SHRI MATHIAS IGNATIUS Vs. BIHAR STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD THROUGH ITS CHAIRMAN

JUDGEMENT

(1.) THIS writ petition has been preferred with the prayer to quash the supplementary bill dated 4.3.1998 (Annexure -3A), for the period August 1991 to January 1998, and the supplementary bill dated 4.3.1998 (Annexure -3B), for the period August 1991 to January 1998, for the two meters installed in the premises of Petitioner No. 1, to record the supply of power. This writ petition is further directed against the order dated 1.4.1998 (Annexure -4), passed by Respondent No. 3, whereby representation of the Petitioners to treat it as a convent and under the head 'domestic service' (hereinafter referred to as 'D.S.'), has been rejected, and has instead been held to be covered by the head 'non -domestic' (hereinafter referred to as the 'N.D.S.'), within the meaning of the tariff notifications published in the Bihar Gazette (Extra.), September 20, 1991, and its successor notification published in the Bihar Gazette (Extra.), June 23, 1993.

(2.) A brief statement of facts essential for the disposal of this writ petition may be indicated. Petitioner No. 2 is a society registered under Societies Registration Act of 1860 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act'), and has been allotted Registration No. 39 of 1967 -1968. A photocopy of its Memorandum of Association is on record marked Annexure -5. It is stated therein that Petitioner No. 2 has been set up with charitable, spiritual, religious and social purposes. Its aims and objects are stated in detail in Annexure -5. Petitioner No. 2 has set up a number of institutions in the township of Patna to provide relief and services to the humanity. One such institution is Tripolia Social Service Hospital, Gulzarbagh. Petitioner No. 1 is residential premises of the nuns and/or sisters who are engaged in religious and spiritual activities, who also work in the hospitals. Petitioner No. 2 had applied with Respondent Nos. 1 to 4 for supply of electricity power to its establishment in the township of Patna. It was registered as consumer under the tariff notification published in the Bihar Gazette (Extra.), dated 12.8.1983. It was provided with two meters, one for residential portion bearing AC No. 218 under DS -3, and the other one for irrigation and cultivation purposes bearing AC No. 57269 under Agricultural Service. The Petitioners received power supply and continued to pay the bills without default till such time the Board published the successor tariff notification dated 20.9.1991, which, in its turn, was replaced by its successor tariff notification dated 23.6.1993. Petitioner No. 2 was charged under D.S. -III and agriculture unit category which carry lower rates of power supply. The Board in the hind -sight felt that, with the promulgation of tariff notifications of 1991 and 1993, Petitioner No. 2 is required to make payment of the bills under C.S. and N.D.S. The Board, therefore, issued the impugned supplementary bills marked Annexures -3A and 3B, to realize the arrears for the periods in question. Petitioner No. 1 submitted its representation requesting therein that Annexure 3A and 3B, the supplementary bills, may be countermanded because Petitioner No. 1 is a purely residential premises and therefore, should be charged in the D.S. category. The same has been rejected by the impugned order (Annexure -4). Hence this writ petition.

(3.) LEARNED Counsel for Respondent Nos. 1 to 4 has supported the impugned action. He submits that Petitioner No. 2 is the sole consumer of the Board. So long as the present position continues, it is not possible for the Board to take into account and recognize the purposes for which its various premises are alleged being differently used.