(1.) The petitioner has filed the present petition for quashing of the summoning order dtd. 1/7/2023, summons dtd. 25/8/2023 in the criminal complaint No. 290-1/2022, which is pending in the Court of learned ACJM, Nadaun, District Hamirpur, H.P.
(2.) It has been asserted that the respondent (complainant before the learned Trial Court) filed a complaint against the petitioner (accused before the learned Trial Court) bearing Complaint No. 290-1/2022 dtd. 7/11/2022. (The parties shall hereinafter be referred to in the same manner as they were arrayed before the learned Trial Court for convenience). The accused has already filed a Civil Suit No. CSSCJ 1568/2022 titled M/s Dewan Chand Engineers and Contractors vs. M/s Jain Sons Construction and Hardware and ors. in the Court of learned Civil Judge, South-East Delhi, Saket Court, New Delhi against the complainant. The complaint filed by the complainant was admitted by learned Additional CJM Nadaun, who issued the summons to the accused on 25/8/2023. Learned ACJM Nadaun did not consider all the facts and circumstances leading to the filing of the complaint. The complaint does not fulfil the ingredients of Sec. 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (NI Act) because there exists no legal debt or liability. The complainant admitted that a sum of Rs.4,23,820.00 is payable to him, whereas he has presented a cheque of Rs.5,00,000.00. There is no evidence to show how the amount of Rs.5,00,000.00 was calculated. No document was filed to specify the calculation. The matter is pending before the Civil Court, Saket at Delhi and is listed for Mediation in pre-Lok Adalat on 25/11/2023. Learned ACJM, Nadaun did not apply his mind before issuing the summons; therefore, it was prayed that the present petition be allowed, summoning order and summons in a criminal case be quashed.
(3.) I have heard Mr. TPS Kang, Mohd. Zunaid, Sameer Kaushik, and Mr. Sanjay Verma learned counsel for the petitioner/accused.