(1.) The instant application under Section 401 read with Section 482 of Cr.P.C. has been filed by the accused persons of CR 268 of 1996 for quashing of the said proceeding which is pending in the Court of SDJM, Sreerampore.
(2.) The said proceeding was started on the basis of a complaint lodged by the respondent opposite party No. 1 against her husband (petitioner No. 1), the brother of her husband (petitioner No. 2) and her father-in-law (petitioner No. 3) alleging commission of criminal breach of trust by the petitioners in respect of her movable properties. The opposite party No. 1 lodged the complaint on 19.6.1996 and also filed a petition under Section 94 of the Cr.P.C. praying for issuance of a search warrant for recovery of the articles in respect of which criminal breach of trust is alleged to have been committed. The learned Magistrate by his order dated 19.6.1996 took cognizance upon that complaint, issued process against the petitioners under Sections 403/406, IPC and allowed the prayer for search warrant. While issuing search warrant, the learned Magistrate had also directed the articles, which might be seized in execution of the search warrant, to be given in the zimma of the opposite party No. 1. It is alleged by the petitioners that the instant proceeding is mala fide and has been instituted only to harass and humiliate the petitioners. In the complaint, the opposite party No. 1 totally suppressed the fact that he had earlier lodged a complaint with the P.S. on the basis of which Sreerampore P.S. Case No. 198 of 1996 was started under Section 498-A, IPC against the present petitioners. In the earlier complaint, the opposite party No. 1 did not disclose anything about the commission of the alleged offences for which the present case was started. The present case is patently false and is a mere abuse of the process of the Court. The learned Magistrate did not properly apply his mind in issuing process under Sections 403 and 406 of IPC. The learned Magistrate should not have directed the properties to be seized in execution of the search warrant to be made over to the custody of the opposite party No. 1 without giving any hearing to the petitioners. The order dated 19.6.1996 is bad in law and is liable to be set aside.
(3.) During the hearing, the legality of the criminal proceeding and the magisterial order dated 19.6.1996 whereby the process was issued under Sections 403/406, IPC and the search warrant was issued with a direction to deliver the seized articles to the zimma of the opposite party No. 1 was challenged on several grounds. Let me deal with the grounds one by one.