COMMISSIONER OF WEALTH TAX Vs. SHRAVAN KUMAR PATEL

JUDGEMENT

(1.) THE Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, Jabalpur Bench, Jabalpur, has referred the following question to this court for its opinion under Section 27(1) of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957 :

(2.) BEFORE answering the aforesaid question, it may be pointed out that it has not been disputed by learned counsel for the Revenue that in the instant case the demand in respect of the income-tax and wealth-tax liabilities referred to in the aforesaid question was created after the valuation date. A similar question came up for consideration before the Supreme Court in the case of CWT v. Kantilal Manilal [1985] 152 ITR 447, wherein it was held that Section 2(m)(iii)(a) of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957, comes into play only after a demand for payment of tax has been made. The clause speaks of tax outstanding in consequence of an order passed under the relevant taxing statute. Tax becomes payable in consequence of such an order when a notice of demand is served on the assessee. Where the notice of demand is served on the assessee subsequent to the relevant valuation date, it cannot be said that on the valuation date the amount is outstanding and in such a case a material requirement of Section 2(m)(iii)(a) is not satisfied and, therefore, that provision cannot be invoked by the Department to deny deduction of such an amount of tax as a "debt" in the computation of the net wealth of the assessee.