(1.) Heard learned Counsel appearing for the respective parties. "rule". Taken for final hearing forthwith. Both the petitions involve common question of law and hence, are being disposed of by a common judgment. The points for decision, which are raised by the parties, are as under :
(2.) In Writ Petition No. 1048/98, the petitioner was employed as Deputy Chief Engineer with the Kannad Co-operative Sugar Factory Ltd. at Kannad and by an order dated 21-7-1997, he was removed from the service, for the reasons stated therein. In Writ Petition No. 1805/98, the petitioner was working as Branch Manager with the Osmanabad District Central Co-operative Bank Ltd. and he was removed from service by an order dated 25-3-1998, for the reasons stated therein. It is an admitted fact that both the petitioners do not fall within the ambit of the term "workman", as defined under section 2 (s) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 or "employer", as defined under section 2 (13) of the Bombay Industrial Relations Act, 1946. Both have prayed for the relief of reinstatement in service with continuity and back wages and both were employed with a co-operative society registered under the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960. (Hereinafter referred to as Co-operative Societies Act ).
(3.) The first question posed for our decision is no more res integra. A Full Bench of this Court in the case of (Shamrao Vithal Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Kadubirdi Pattabhiram Bhatta), 1993 (1) Mh. L. J. 1, held thus :