LAWS(BOM)-1977-8-8

STATE OF MAHARASHTRA Vs. TRILOKCHAND BHIVRAJ JAIN

Decided On August 04, 1977
STATE OF MAHARASHTRA Appellant
V/S
TRILOKCHAND BHIVRAJ JAIN Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) The State of Maharashtra has come in appeal against the order of acquittal, dated 29th September 1975, passed by the Joint Civil Judge, Junior Division, and Judicial Magistrate, First Class Dhulia, acquitting respondent Trilokchand Bhivraj Jain, of the charge under section 7(i) read with 16(1)(a)(i) of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954, (hereinafter called "the Act".).

(2.) The complainant Nandkumar Mahadev Acharya visited the shop of the accused on 4-12-1972 at about 1.15 p.m. It was a grocery shop run under the name of M/s.Trilokchand Bhivraj Jain, the respondent-accused was the proprietor. 18 Kilos of Catechu was found kept in a tin with the words Kath painted on it. 600 gms. of Catechu came to be purchased for Rs. 18/- in the presence of the panchas. It was divided into three equal parts and placed in three polythene bags. The bags were sealed, one of it was given to the accused and his receipt was obtained. A panchanama was drawn up. One sample bag came to be sent to the Public Analyst and one bags was retained by the complainant. The report from the Public Analyst disclosed that the sample was adulterated under section 2(i)(e) of the Act. Upon getting the requisite sanction, the accused was prosecuted.

(3.) The evidence consisted of the Food Inspector panch Babulala Agarwal, another panch Manekchand Surajmal Jain and another Inspector Satishkumar Vishwanath, who accompanied Inspector Acharya. On the evidence before him, the learned Magistrate acquitted the accused holding that the requirements of Rules 17 and 18 of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules 1955 (hereinafter called the rules) were not fulfilled.