LAWS(ALL)-1996-12-1

ARVIND KUMAR Vs. IIND A D J ETAWAH

Decided On December 17, 1996
ARVIND KUMAR Appellant
V/S
IIND A D J ETAWAH Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) S. Rafat Alam, J. The petitioner, tenant of a shop, seeks quashing of the order dated 26th August, 1982 of the Und Addl, District Judge, Etawah, allowing the appeal under Section 22 of the U. P. Urban Buildings (Regulation of Letting, Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972, (hereinafter referred to as the Act), of respondent No. 3.

(2.) THE admitted facts in short is that the respondent No. 3 is the owner of the shop situated at Bharthana, Bajaj Road, in the district of Etawah. THE said shop was let out to the petitioner on the basis of tenancy deed dated 1-4-1970 for a period of one year on a monthly rental of Rs. 60. THE respondent No. 3 filed an application on 30-5-1979 under Section 21 (1) (a) of the Act for the release of the shop in question on the ground, inter alia, of personal neces sity. THE case of respondent No. 3 (landlord) was that at the time when the shop in question was let out to the petitioner (tenant), his sons were studying and now Ms two sons, namely, Amul Prabal Singh and Acchhaya Pauraus have finished their studies and the wants to settle them. His further case was that his son Amul Prabal Singh wants to set up a business of clothes and therefore, the shop in question is urgently required to start a cloth shop in the same. His further case was that the tenant has got other shops and property arid he is not doing any business from the shop in question and his brother Subhash Chandra was sitting in the shop in question and carrying on the business of Usha Machines and Fans. THE tenant and his brother Devendra are doing the busi ness of Sarrafa, fire-arm and clothes in other shop located at Bakewar Road, Bharthana. Further, the tenant has a large residential house which is very close to the shop in question, hardly 4-5 shops away from it. In the ground floor of the said house there is a large size room just on the side of the road from where any business can be done easily. It has further been alleged by the landlord in the release ap plication that the tenant has constructed a shop in Bharthana which is still lying vacant since last three years and therefore, he has no need for the shop in question.

(3.) AGGRIEVED landlord (respondent No. 3) preferred an appeal before the Ap pellate Authority (respondent No. 1) under Section 22 of the Act. The Appellate Authority having, heard the respective parties and after going through the evidence on record, held that the Prescribed Authority wrongly reached the conclusion that the landlord has no bona fide requirement of the accommodation in dispute. While considering the compara tive hardship, the learned trial Court held that admittedly the tenant has two shops in Bharthana in which he is carrying on busi ness. It has further been held that there is a large size room on the ground floor in the residential house under the occupation of the tenant located in the main market wherefrom he can run his business and therefore, if he is evicted from the shop in question, he will not be thrown on the street, whereas the landlord has no other shop at Bharthana except the present one. It has also been held that the brother of the tenant, Subhash Chandra, who was doing business of Usha Machines and fans from the shop in question, has also now shifted to Bombay and the shop is not in use, and admittedly the tenant is sitting on another shop. After discussing the comparative hardship at length, the Appellate Court held that the hardship to the landlord would be more than the hardship to the tenant and accordingly allowed the appeal by his judgment dated 26-8-1982 (An nexure 14 to the petition), which has been impugned in the present peti tion.