LAWS(ALL)-1975-8-41

BHAGWAN SINGH Vs. NAGAR SWASTHA ADHIKARI

Decided On August 26, 1975
BHAGWAN SINGH Appellant
V/S
Nagar Swastha Adhikari and Ors. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) THIS revision has been filed against the appellate order upholding the conviction of the applicant under Section 7/16 of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act. He was sentenced to six months R.I. and a fine of Rs. 1000/ - by the trial court the appellate court while maintaining the conviction and the fine reduced the sentence of imprisonment from six months to the period extending upto the rising of the court.

(2.) LEARNED Counsel contended that the conviction was bad because the sample taken on 18th May 1971 was examined by the Public Analyst on 1 -7 -1971. The Report of the Public Analyst, however, indicates that the sample was in a condition fit for analysis and that no change had taken place in the contents of the milk which may have interfered with the analysis. There is no time limit fixed by law for the analysis being conducted after obtaining the sample. So long as the sample continues to remain in the same condition, analysis can be made, and the report of the Public Analyst, because of the delay which is not inordinate, cannot be regarded as unreliable to prove that the food was adulterated. In the case of Ajit Prasad Ram Kishan Singh v. The State of Maharashtra : AIR 1972 SC 1631 it was held that the Public Analyst's report cannot be disregarded unless the accused had applied for getting the sample tested by the Director of the Central Food Laboratory as provided by Section 13 of the Act. If the sample had been declared by the Director as having deteriorated and having become unfit for analysis due to decomposition the report of the Public Analyst could be discarded.

(3.) THE third point raised by the learned Counsel is that the sentence awarded is too severe. In my view, however, the sentence awarded leans towards leniency and not severity.