LAWS(MAD)-2025-10-131

RAMESH Vs. VINAYAGAM ALIAS KUMAR

Decided On October 08, 2025
RAMESH Appellant
V/S
Vinayagam Alias Kumar Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) The unsuccessful plaintiff has preferred the present revision petition.

(2.) The revision petitioner/plaintiff has filed a suit in O.S.No.15 of 2023 seeking permanent injunction restraining the defendants, their men, agents and others from in any manner interfering with the plaintiff's peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property. The defendants were set ex parte in the main suit and the case is now posted for ex parte evidence. At this stage, the plaintiff has filed an interlocutory application in I.A.No.3 of 2023 under Order XXVI Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 to appoint an Advocate Commissioner to inspect the suit schedule mentioned property to note down the physical features and also to find out the encroachments made by the second respondent. Upon hearing the plaintiff, the Court below vide order dtd. 9/6/2025 dismissed the application on the ground that when the suit is for permanent injunction and according to the plaintiff, he is in possession of the suit schedule property, no encroachment has been made by the defendants and there is no dispute with regard to the identification of the property, there is no necessity to appoint an Advocate Commissioner solely for the purpose of collection of evidence. Aggrieved by the said order, the plaintiff has preferred the present civil revision petition.

(3.) The learned counsel appearing for the revision petitioner would submit that the respondents are owning the adjoining property on the southern boundary of the petitioner's property and it is the specific case of the plaintiff in the interlocutory application that respondents are attempting to encroach upon the southern boundary of the petitioner's property, but the Court below failed to consider the same and rejected the application. It is the further case of the revision petitioner/plaintiff that the petitioner was not attempting to collect evidence through the Advocate Commissioner and the sale deed in the favour of the petitioner's mother, which is the parent document, clearly establishes the southern boundary of the suit property to that of the defendant. Therefore, there are definite boundaries and definite parcels of land over which right of ownership is being asserted and if the Advocate Commissioner is appointed, it will be helpful to the Court to decide the issue between the parties and to come to a correct conclusion. It is further submitted that as the respondents/defendants are not contesting the case and they were set ex parte, no prejudice will be caused to the defendants by the appointment of Advocate Commissioner to inspect the suit schedule mentioned property and to note down the physical features. It is stated in the plaint that plaintiff's mother, out of love and affection, had settled the suit property in favour of the plaintiff under a registered settlement deed dtd. 14/12/2011 and the possession of the property was also delivered to the plaintiff and the plaintiff is in possession of the suit property by exercising all rights of ownership over the same. It is also contended that the plaintiff also transferred the patta in his name under Patta No.1860 of Kanji Village. It is the further case of the plaintiff that the defendants, who are adjacent land owners, are trying to encroach the plaintiff's land without any basis and they are also trying to claim false right over the plaintiff's land without any basis.