(1.) BROADLY stated, two contentions are mainly urged in this batch of writ petitions, one relating to the validity of some of the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (Act No. 68 of 1986), (hereinafter called'the act') and the other relating to the applicability of the Act to imparting of education and matters connected therewith. It is only in W. P. No. 6447 of 1993 a prayer is made for declaration that Secs. l0 (l) (b) and (c), 13 (3), (4) and (5), 14 (l) (c), 16 (l) (b), 20 (1) (b) and 27 and other provisions of the Act as unconstitutional, ultra vires and unenforceable. In all the other writ petitions the prayer is for either issue of writ of prohibition prohibiting the Consumer Forum from dealing with the specified complaints or for issue of a writ of certiorari to call for the records and quash the orders passed by the consumer Forum on specified complaints.
(2.) THE petitions can be classified into three Groups: A. Writ Petitions filed by Educational Institutions: B. Writ Petitions filed by Universities, and C. Writ petitions filed by the Director of Government Examinations. Writ Petitions falling in Group'a': w. P. Nos. 6446, 6447, 7577, 9585, 15743, 19409, 19410, 19411, 19412, 19461, 19462, 20608, 20609, 20894, 20895 and 21083 of 1993. Writ Petitions falling in Group'b' w. P. Nos. 1700 of 1992 and W. P. No. 5262 of 1993. Writ Petitions falling in Group ';c: W. P. Nos. 9425 and 20165 of 1993. A. Writ petitions filed by Educational Institutions:
(3.) IN W. P. Nos. 6446, 7577, 9585, 20608, 20609, 20894, 20895 and 21083 of 1993, the prayer is for issue of writ of prohibition. IN w. P. Nos. 19409, 19410,19412, 19461 and 19462 of 1993, the prayer is for issue of writ of certiorari to call for the records in C. Nos. 71,73, 69,70 and 72 of 1993 and quash the orders passed on 23. 8. 1993 by the Forum. Similarly W. P. No. 19411 of 1993 is for issue of a writ of certiorari to call for the records in C. No. 66 of 1993 and quash the order passed on 13. 9. 1993.