LAWS(MAD)-2023-1-200

RANI Vs. LAKSHMIAMMAL

Decided On January 20, 2023
RANI Appellant
V/S
LAKSHMIAMMAL Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) These civil revision petitions are filed to set aside the common order and decreetal order passed in I.A.No.1 of 2020 and I.A.No.3 of 2020 in O.S.No,257 of 2010 dtd. 21/4/2022.

(2.) The revision petitioner is the plaintiff instituted a Suit for bar injunction. The Suit was dismissed for default on 13/11/2013. However, no application was filed to restore the Suit within the time limit and there was an enormous delay in filing an application to set aside the order passed by the Trial Court dismissing the Suit for default on 13/11/2013. Therefore, the revision petitioner filed I.A.No.1 of 2020 to condone the delay of 1495 days in representing the petition. I.A.No.3 of 2020 was filed to condone the delay of 265 days in filing the application to restore the Suit. Both the Interlocutory Applications were considered by the Trial Court and parties were heard. The Trial Court found that the delay was not explained properly and the reason stated for condoning such a long delay was not convincing. The Trial Court found that the delay of 1495 days in filing the representing petition and 265 days in filing the restoration application shows the attitude of the revision petitioner / plaintiff for causing unreasonable delay and the attitude for dragging on the proceedings. In the event of allowing the petition, it would cause prejudice to the defendant in the Suit and in the interest of justice, the Trial Court dismissed the Application with cost.

(3.) Uncondonable delay cannot be condoned by the Court in a routine manner. Courts are taking lenient view in respect of meagre delay in filing an application and if the delay is enormous, then the reasons must be substantiated with evidence. Unsubstantiated or unexplained reasons cannot be a ground to condone the long delay in filing such applications either to set aside the exparte order or to restore the Suit or otherwise. In the event of restoring the Suit after long delay, undoubtedly, would cause prejudice to the interest of the other party and thus, the Courts are expected to consider the reasons for such delay and accordingly, exercise the power of discretion.