LAWS(MAD)-2003-3-49

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX Vs. MEENAKSHI ASPHALTS

Decided On March 24, 2003
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX Appellant
V/S
MEENAKSHI ASPHALTS Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) The question, which arises for our consideration in this appeal is as to whether the Tribunal was right in law in holding that the activity of heating raw bitumen to 300 degree centigrade, without any addition or chemical change in order to obtain solid bitumen, constitutes "manufacturing activity", entitling the assessee to claim deduction under Sections 80-HHA and 80-I of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(2.) The assessee is a small scale industrial undertaking, which makes blown bitumen. The process involved in making it as set out by the assessee is waste scrap bitumen is heated in a heating tank up to 225 degree centigrade and is transferred into a reactor, and blown by air compressor, which raises the temperature upto 300 degree centigrade. Thereafter, it is kept in a chamber for 3 to 4 hours, during which period the water and oil in the bitumen evaporates. As part of oil that is so removed does not evaporate fully, a portion of it comes down as processed oil, which is used again as a fuel.

(3.) The assessee admittedly did not regard this process as resulting in a product which was different from the original. The assessee also did not possess any licence under the Central Excise Act for manufacture.