(1.) THIS petition is filed to quash section 107, Criminal procedure Code, proceedings initiated in M. C. No. 2 of 1977 on the file of the sub-Divisional Magistrate and Sub-Collector, Saidapet, Chingleput District. The preliminary order under section 107, Criminal Procedure Code reads as follows: 'whereas it has been reported by the petitioner that there is likelihood of breach of peace in Thiruchinankuppam, there is a strong feeling between the two groups and they had actually disturbed the public tranquility and create brach of peace in that Kuppam situated within the local limit of my jurisdiction: I, Thiru R. Gopalan, I. A. S. , Sub-Divisional Magistrate and Sub-Collector, Saida-pet do hereby require the above respondents to appear before me in person or by Pleader at 11-30 a. m. On 7th April, 1979 at the Sub-Collector's Office, saidapet and put in written statement for your claims as to why orders should not be passed to execute a bond for keeping peace for a period of one year.'
(2.) THE learned Counsel appearing for the petitioners raised two points. First he contended, the preliminary order passed in this instant case does not satisfy the requirements of section 111, Criminal procedure Code, in that it failed to set forth the substance of the information received, the amount of the bond to be executed, the term for which it is to be in force and the number, character and class or sureties (if any) required. In support of his contention, the learned Counsel relied on a case reported in manickam v. Emperor1, wherein it is held that the preliminary order should set forth every circumstance of the charge against the accused, to note the amount of the bond to be executed, the term for which it is to be in force and the number, character and class of sureties, if any, required. Where no such particulars are given in the preliminary order, it is not lawful for a magistrate to order the execution of a surety bond.