(1.) Special Civil Application No.243 of 1991 challenges the constitutional validity of sub-section (4A) of Section 47 of the Gujarat Sales-tax Act, 1969 on the ground that the said provisions are violative of Articles 14, 19(1)(g) and 300A of the Constitution of India. The said petition also challenges the order dated 5.8.1989 passed by the Assistant Sales-tax Commissioner (Appeals), Baroda on the basis of which the Deputy Collector, Revenue Recovery, Bombay had initiated the proceedings for recovery of arrears of sales-tax dues of M/s. Choksi Plastics Pvt. Ltd. from the present petitioners who are the Directors of the said Company. The said proceedings are challenged on the ground that the Company and its Directors being separate legal entities, the liability of the Company to pay sales-tax cannot be fastened on the Directors personally or on the personal properties of the Directors, in absence of any provision to that effect under the Gujarat Sales-tax Act, 1969. Consequential reliefs are also prayed for in the petition.
(2.) Special Civil Application No.3103 of 1991 also challenges the constitutional validity of the provisions of sub-section (4A) of Section 47 of the Gujarat Sales-tax Act, 1969 (for brevity, "the Act") and consequential reliefs are prayed for.
(3.) Special Civil Application No.7578 of 1991 is filed by the two Directors of the Kutch Agro Industries Pvt. Ltd. and similar proceedings initiated by the Sales-tax Officer, Bhuj and the Recovery Officer, respondents No.1 and 3 herein, for recovery of sales-tax dues of the said Company from the petitioners. In this petition also the proceedings are challenged on the same ground as in Special Civil Application No.243 of 1991.