(1.) THIS reference under s. 256(1) of the IT Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act") at the instance of the Department raises the following question of law :
(2.) THE facts briefly are these. THE reference arises out of proceedings for assessment to income-tax of Shri C. L. Sikka, an individual. THE relevant assessment year is 1959-60, the accounting period ending on March 31, 1959. THE assessee filed a return of income declaring the income to be nil. THE ITO, however, noticed that the assessee had received a payment of Rs. 1,00,000 on December 18, 1958, from M/s Urban Improvement Housing & Construction (P) Ltd. (for short called "the company") as a result of a compromise arrived at in the Court between the assessee and the company.