(1.) THIS is a reference under section 64(2) of the Estate Duty Act, 1953, as it is stood before amendment. The question of law referred for our opinion is :
(2.) ONE Sri Murigappa Chigateri died on January 12, 1957, and his son is the accountable person under the Estate Duty Act, and therefore, he filed a statement of account declaring the principal value of the estate of the deceased at Rs. 2,65,904. The Assistant Controller of Estate Duty, Bangalore, determined the net principal value of the estate at Rs. 5,64,304. In arriving at the said value, the Assistant Controller included, inter alia, a sum of Rs. 33,000 alleged to be the value of the jewellery in the possession of the deceased at the time of his death. In the estate duty return the accountable person had shown the value of the jewellery in the possession of deceased at Rs. 2,300 only. The Assistant Controller relied on the fact that the deceased had estimated the jewellery at Rs. 50,000 in the wealth statement furnished by him in connection with his assessment under the Income-tax Act for the assessment year 1952-53. There was a partition between the deceased and his on, the accountable person, on September 27, 1955, under partition deed. Under the said partition deed, it was shown that the total value of the jewellery at the time of the partition was Rs. 18,700, out of which jewellery worth Rs. 17,000 was shown as the share of deceased jewellery worth Rs. 17,000 as the share of his son. The Assistant Controller asked the accountable person to explain the difference between the valuation of the family jewellery as Rs. 50,000 given in the statement of wealth and subsequent valuation in the portion deed made at Rs. 18,700. The accountable person submitted that he is not in a position to explain as to what had happened to the jewellery and that the deceased might have sold the same. The Assistant Controller did not accept the explanation offered by the accountable person on the view of the law that the burden was on the accountable person on the view of the law that the burden was on the accountable person to explain as to what had happened to the jewellery. On appeal before the Board, the same view was taken and the appeal was rejected.