(1.) IN Writ Petitions Nos. 2535 and 236 of 1975 and Writ Petitions Nos. 13724 to 13727 of 1978, the petitioners have challenged the constitutional validity of section 271(1)(c) of the INcome-tax Act, 1961, and in Writ Petitions Nos. 3353 and 3354 of 1975, the petitioner has challenged the validity of section 18(1)(a) of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957.
(2.) THE facts in each case are simple and as follows :
(3.) ARTICLE 14 provides :