LAWS(KAR)-2023-6-1017

KANNAIAH Vs. STATE OF KARNATAKA

Decided On June 22, 2023
Kannaiah Appellant
V/S
STATE OF KARNATAKA Respondents

JUDGEMENT

(1.) The captioned writ petition is filed by the legal heirs of the original grantee, feeling aggrieved by the order of respondent No.3/Assistant Commissioner, who has rejected the petition filed under Ss. 4 and 5 of the Karnataka Scheduled Castes and Schedule Tribes (Prohibition of Transfer of Certain Lands) Act, 1978 (for short, 'Act') on the ground that the grantee has failed to substantiate that the petition land is a granted land. Respondent No.2/Deputy Commissioner, has not only concurred with the conclusions arrived at by the Assistant Commissioner but has further proceeded to dismiss the petition by following the law laid down by the Apex Court in the case of Nekkanti Rama Lakshmi.

(2.) Before I advert to the facts of the present case, it would be useful to refer to the judgments rendered by the Apex Court on this issue in Nekkanti Rama Lakshmi .vs. State of Karnataka and another,(2020) 14 SCC 232. and Vivek M. Hinduja .vs. M. Aswatha,(2019) 1 Kant LJ 819 SC. It would be also useful to refer to the judgment rendered by a Co-Ordinate Bench of this Court in W.P.No.50446 of 2012, which was confirmed by the Division Bench in W.A.No.16/2021 disposed of on 5/4/2021.

(3.) The Apex Court in the case of Nekkanti Rama Lakshmi, while interpreting Sec. 5 of the Karnataka Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prohibition of Transfer of Certain Lands) Act, 1978, (for short "PTCL Act") had an occasion to examine the point of limitation wherein interested person can file appropriate application seeking annulment of sale as void under Sec. 4 of the PTCL Act. The Apex Court by reiterating the principles laid down in Chhedi Lal Yadav .vs. Hari Kishore Yadav,(2018) 12 SCC 527. and also in the case of Ningappa .vs. Deputy Commissioner and others,(2020) 14 SCC 236. has held that where Statute did not prescribe the period of limitation, the provisions of the Statute must be invoked within a reasonable time. The Apex Court was of the view that the authorities have to give due regard to the period of time within which action has to be taken by the interested person. The Apex Court was of the view that it is well within the discretion of the competent authorities not to annul the alienations where there is inordinate delay in initiating action by the interested persons under Ss. 4 and 5 of the PTCL Act. The co-ordinate Bench of this Court in W.P.No.50446/2012 disposed of on 24/1/2020 declined to entertain the application filed by the original grantee where there was a delay of ten years. This Court was of the view that the application itself was not maintainable since the same was not filed within a reasonable time. While recording the finding, this Court relied on the judgment of the Apex Court in Ningappa .vs. Deputy Commissioner and others, where the Apex Court had declined to entertain the application which was submitted after nine years seeking restoration of land under Ss. 4 and 5 of the PTCL Act. The judgment rendered by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court in W.P.No.50446/2012 is affirmed by the Division Bench of this Court in W.A.No.16/2021.