(1.) For the sake of convenience, the parties are referred to as they are arrayed in Civil Appeal Nos.7525-7526 of 2019 arising out of SLP (C) Nos.8588-8589 of 2014 filed by Smt. Radhika Devi.
(2.) Naib Subedar Umed Singh was enrolled in the Army on 13.03.1976. On 19.12.2001, he was posted at the International Border in Operation Parakram. While taking part in the fire fighting drill activities at about 4.00 pm on 21.05.2002, he collapsed and was declared dead. According to the death certificate, he died due to Ischemic heart disease leading to cardiac arrhythmia (ventricular fibrillation).
(3.) The Respondents granted Special Family Pension to the Appellant. Unsatisfied with the grant of Special Family Pension instead of the Liberalised Family Pension, the Appellant filed O.A. No.167 of 2011 before the Armed Forces Tribunal, Principal Branch, New Delhi (for short "the Tribunal"). The Tribunal dismissed the O.A. on 23.11.2011, holding that the Appellant was not entitled to either Liberalised Family Pension or exgratia payment. Aggrieved by the order of the Tribunal, the Appellant filed a Writ Petition in the High Court of Delhi, which was allowed. The High Court found that the Appellant was entitled to Liberalised Family Pension and ex-gratia payment of Rs.5 lakhs. The Appellant challenged the judgment of the High Court to the extent that ex-gratia payment of Rs.7.5 lakhs was not awarded in her favour. The Respondent, Union of India has also filed an appeal questioning the judgment of the High Court in so far as it relates to the declaration that the Appellant is entitled to the Liberalised Family Pension and the award of Rs.5 lakhs as ex-gratia amount.