(1.) THESE five appeals, arising out of a judgment and order dated 19/10/2004 passed by the Special Court constituted under the Special Court (Trial and Offences related to Securities) Act, 1992 (for short "the Act"), were taken up for hearing together and are being disposed of by this common judgment. BACKGROUND FACTS
(2.) ANDHRA Bank is a Scheduled Nationalised Bank. It has a branch at Mumbai known as the Fort Branch. Out of five appellants before us, Accused Nos. 1, 2, 4 and 5 were officers of the said Branch of the ANDHRA Bank. Accused No. 1 was the Manager of Funds, Accused Nos. 2 and 4 were Junior Management Officers of the Funds Department, and Accused No. 5 was the Assistant Manager, Debit Section. Accused No.3, Hiten Dalal, was at all relevant times and still is a broker and, inter alia, deals in securities.
(3.) INDISPUTABLY, the Reserve Bank of India appointed a Committee known as the Jankiraman Committee whence the alleged security scam came to light. It submitted a report, a portion of which was marked as Exhibit 334 before the learned Special Judge wherein certain irregularities in the functions of Andhra Bank were pointed out, the relevant portion whereof reads as under :