(1.) The instant writ petition preferred under Article 32 of the Constitution of India seeks issue of directions to the Union of India and the States, the respondent Nos. 1 to 30 herein, to conduct periodic national survey for determining new cases relating to detection rate of leprosy and to publish and bring in the public domain the reports of National Sample Survey on Leprosy conducted in 2010-2011 and further to conduct regular and sustainable massive awareness campaigns for the general public to dispel the fear associated with leprosy and support and encourage the people afflicted by the said disease to lead a life of equality and dignity.
(2.) It is also prayed that the respondents should ensure that Multi-Drug Therapy (MDT) drugs and other drugs for management of leprosy and complications in leprosy are available free of cost and do not go out of stock at all Primary Health Centres (PHCs) in the country and also direct all hospitals and health care institutions throughout the country, whether private or Government, not to discriminate against women with leprosy and not to turn them away and deny them treatment. A relief is also sought to issue mandamus to all the schools in the country not to discriminate against children from leprosy affected families and to provide them free education. The petitioners also seek for providing hygienic conditions in leprosy colonies and to make MCR footwear available free of cost to the leprosy affected persons in the country. That apart, a prayer has been made to direct the Union of India to frame separate rules for evaluation of disabilities suffered by leprosy affected persons for the purpose of issuing disability certificate in exercise of the power granted under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 (No. 49 of 2016).
(3.) When the matter was listed on 1st September, 2014, the following order came to be passed:-