(1.) The controversy for determination in the present appeal is, whether the word 'fuel' as used in clause 1.1.27 of the Power Purchase Agreement (hereinafter referred to as 'PPA') means "natural gas only" or includes Regasified Liquefied Natural Gas (hereinafter referred to as 'RLNG') also.
(2.) The Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (hereinafter referred to as "the Commission"), in O.P. No. 20 of 2013 dated 08.08.2013, preferred by the respondent, held that the term 'fuel' as used in the PPA meant natural gas only in its natural form, and did not include RLNG. Simply because the physical composition of natural gas and RLNG are similar, it does not automatically entitle the respondent to generate power with RLNG, which was more expensive and not domestically available, affecting the per unit supply of power generated by it, as ultimately the consumer would have to pay more.
(3.) In Appeal No. 222 of 2013 preferred by the respondent, the Appellate Tribunal by the impugned order dated 30.06.2014 held that use of the word "only" after "natural gas" in the PPA dated 02.05.2007 had to be understood in context of the deletion of other alternate fuel such as Naphtha etc. incorporated in the earlier PPAs, and it was never intended to restrict the meaning of the word natural gas to exclude RLNG, which was a variant of natural gas and did not come in the category of an alternate fuel. It further held that the higher price of RLNG could not be a determinative factor to exclude it from the agreement as any increase in price of gas was an accepted risk, especially in view of the nonavailability of natural gas from the KGD6 basin. The use of RLNG had also been permitted on earlier occasions without any amendment to the PPA.