(1.) LEAVE granted.
(2.) THE respondent herein is a Diploma Holder in Mechanical Engineering. He was appointed as a Charge Man in the year 1976 by the appellant in its Jhansi Unit. He had successfully completed his diploma course in Industrial Safety from Central Labour Institute, Bombay in 1979-80. THE said Jhansi Unit of the appellant is a factory within the meaning of the provisions of the Factories Act, 1948 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act'). Section 40B of the Act provides for employment of such number of Safety Officers as may be specified in a factory wherein 1000 or more workers are ordinarily employed. Rules were framed by the State of Uttar Pradesh in terms of the provisions of the said Act known as U.P. Factories (Safety Officers) Rules, 1984 (herein after referred to as 'the Rules'). Rule 5 of the said Rules reads as under :
(3.) A complaint petition came to be filed in the court of Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jhansi by the Assistant Director, Factories, Agra purported to be in terms of Section 92 of the Act alleging violation of the provisions of Section 40B thereof, read with Rules 4 and 5 of the Rules. In the said proceeding, the respondent did not intervene. He was not examined as a witness. He, in fact, did not raise any grievance in the said proceeding before the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate. In fact, he had not raised any grievance even before the authorities under the Factories Act. Before the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, the contention raised on behalf of the enforcing agency was that the respondent being a Safety Officer, should have been given El (Executive) pay-scale being Rs. 1100-60-1940/- in terms of Rule 5. The learned Chief Judicial Magistrate opined :