NATIONAL INSURANCE CO LTD Vs. BALKAR RAM

JUDGEMENT

(1.) This appeal has been preferred by way of special leave against the judgment and order passed by the High Court of Punjab and Haryana in F.A.O. No. 2941 of 2004 dated 28.09.2004 wherein the appeal filed by the Appellant-insurance company was dismissed holding therein that the intimation by the Appellant-Insurance Company regarding dishonour of the cheque towards the issuance of policy was communicated to the policyholder after the accident. Hence, it was liable to pay the compensation to the claimants/Respondents and it could not recover the same from the owner.

(2.) To clarify the position, it may be stated that the vehicle which was insured with the Appellant met with an accident and a compensation of Rs. 1,24,035/- was ordered to be paid to the Respondents-claimants along with interest and the owner as also the insurance company were jointly and severally held liable by the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal ('Tribunal' for short) to pay the amount of compensation to the claimants.

(3.) The Appellant/Insurance Company assailed the award passed by the Tribunal essentially on the ground that the cover note for the policy of insurance was issued on 7.04.2000 for which a cheque was submitted by the owner. However, the cheque was dishonoured by the bank on 17.04.2000. Subsequently, the vehicle which was insured with the Appellant-insurance company met with an accident on 19.04.2000. The Appellant-insurance company, therefore, contended that as the policy of insurance could not be held to be a valid document in view of the fact that the cheque towards the policy had been dishonoured even before the accident had taken place, the insurance company was not liable to indemnify the claimants by paying the amount which fell into its share as per the Tribunal's award and it is the owner which is liable to pay the entire amount of compensation to the Respondents/claimants.